Sunday, May 23, 2010

Lit. Poems

"Death"

Death
Horrific, tragic
Devastating, appalling, terrifying
Sorrow, change, chance, excitement
Exhilarating, intensifying, living
Vivacious, bright
Life



"Liesel's Words"

Liesel Meminger
Skillful, bright, and caring
Who loves to read storybooks
Who feels love and hatred about words
Who needs the presence of words
Who shares her thought of happiness
Who fears her loved ones being taken away from her
Who dreams of her dead brother dying
Who ends up being a strong, brave woman

Thursday, May 20, 2010

Storms: Hurricanes








Works Cited:
http://environment.about.com/od/globalwarming/a/hurricanecauses.htm
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/hurricanes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone_scales
http://www.weather.com/ready/tropical/index.html?from=search_siteresults%3C1%3E
http://www.fema.gov/hazard/hurricane/hu_during.shtm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricanes
http://www.google.com

Wednesday, May 19, 2010

Philadelphia Zoo Visit


Baby Loggerhead Sea Turtle

Recently, the Philadelphia Zoo came to our school. This visit was to teach us about reptiles. There are four different types of reptiles; alligators and crocodiles, lizards, snakes, and tortoises and turtles. It was really exciting because the lady from the school who came to our school brought four reptiles! She brought a tortoise, a tortoise shell, an iguana, a constrictor, and a legless lizard. Since she obviously couldn't bring a crocodile or an alligator, she brought crocodile skin.We learned that the characteristics of a reptile are that they have scales, they're cold-blooded, they lay their amniotic eggs on land, and they breathe air. This event was really convenient because it was cheap, educational and didn't consume much time; the presentation was only an hour and fifteen minutes long! We all got to feel the crocodile skin and the tortoise shell. Did you know that the scales are made of the same material our nail are made up of? However, we couldn't touch the live reptiles because their skin contains salmonella which doesn't really get along with us humans. I hope that we get to experience more presentations like this in the future!

Monday, April 19, 2010

Collapsing Can Lab





Another lab we did was the collapsing can lab. In this lab, we had water in a soda can and we heated it over a burner. We waited until steam started to form and it pushed air out of the can. This took a while because it takes time for the molecules in the water to heat up and start moving around fast to form steam. Once we saw the steam rise, we immediately put it in a bowl of ice water. And when we did, the can collapsed. What really happend was that, like I said before, when we heated up the can, the molecules gradually started moving, forming steam and forcing air out of the can. The steam exerts the same air pressure in the can as it does outside of the can, balancing the air pressure. As the molecules move faster, the temperature of the water increases. We know that when water heats up, and it has reached its boiling point, the water molecules start to expand and steam begins to form. At this point, the water molecules are moving around at a high rate. Once we put the can in the ice water, the molecules experience a sudden temperature change, a sudden drop. They go from being hot to being really cold, from steam back into water really quickly. Now the air pressure inside the can is different from the air pressure outside of the can. When the molecules hit the water, they instantly stop moving fast and slow down. The molecules condense, and it is like a vacuum inside the can. There is no air pressure inside the can like there is outside of it. Now the can can't possibly resist the air pressure. This causes the can to finally collapse.

How Does Popcorn Pop?


To demonstrate radiation, we did a lab the other day. We microwaved popcorn! Interesting lab, isn't it? How can making popcorn be related to science? Well, as we all know microwaves produce heat. That's why we use it to heat up our food! Anyways, the heat transfers from warmer substances to cooler ones, like the popcorn kernels. When the kernels are heated, the molecules in the water that's in the kernels expand and move around, away from each other. This is kind of like a bunch of people put into a hot room. Because it's so hot, the people are going to move around, away from each other so that they don't get too hot. Now let's say that these people are super strong, like superman, and the room go hotter. What are they going to do? Run around, jump up and down, and hit the walls, over and over again until the room breaks and explodes. Likewise, the molecules in the water of the kernel are expanding and expanding. When there's no more room to expand, the kernels finally pop! Thus, creating wonderful, delicious popcorn. Isn't this very "scientificy-ish" ?

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Boy Receives Pioneering Stem Cell Surgery









In order to rebuild the windpipe of a 10 year old boy, whose name is not mentioned, British and Italian doctors have performed an impressive stem cell surgery, using stem cells developed from this boy's own body. This boy was born with a deadly condition known as
long segment tracheal stenosis, which means that this kid had a tiny wind pipe that would not grow- kind of like breathing through a straw. This boy's condition deteriorated in November even though he has gone through many treatments. So, his doctors contacted Professor Paolo Macchiarini, a stem cell pioneer at the Careggi University Hospital in Florence. A Cardiothoracic surgeon professor said that the boy is recovering well so far. "The child is extremely well. He's breathing completely for himself and speaking, and he says it's easier for him to breathe than it has been for many years," the professor said.

For those who don't know, stem cells are cells that maintain the ability to replicate themselves as well as form other cells of the body. Many scientists and people have put in a lot of effort and money into the research of stem cells. It is amazing how some stem cell surgeries have gone well. I hope, personally, that the science in stem cells improves greatly. This will probably be able to cure many diseases because they'll be able to replace organs that don't function properly. And once this becomes reality, the human life span will probably increase.



























Click HERE! for the source/article of this response

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Aftershock Earthquake in Haiti


Today morning there was an earthquake of 6.1 magnitude in Haiti. This earthquake was the aftershock of last week's major 7.0 earthquake which effected everyone in the country.


"Aftershocks are earthquakes," said Carrieann Bedwell, geophysicist with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC). "When there's a large earthquake some like to say aftershocks occur because of a readjusting of the fault itself; it continually readjusts because it did have such a large energy release," Bedwell said.


Most aftershocks of major earthquakes are felt around 24-48 hours of the major earthquake. Infact, "even aftershocks are unpredictable," Bedwell had said to LiveScience. "We can predict that they are going to happen, but in terms of getting time and magnitude, that is unpredictable."


The shake was widel felt. It was even felt as far away as Santo Domingo in the Dominican Republic. However, it wasn't as strong as the earthwuake Haiti recieved last week, which was ten times stronger.


Earthquakes sound serious, especially if it's at a high magnitude. I, personally haven't experienced one, but considering how almost half the world is trying there best to help the Haitians. I think it's great that people around the world are helping. This promotes world peace. I also hope that Haiti, its people and as a country, will recover as soon as possible.